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Grade M30H Nickel vs. AWS E310

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E310 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E310.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
44.5 to 53.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
20 to 22.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030