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Grade M30H Nickel vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
340 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
760 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
430 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
470 to 2370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
61.2 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030