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Grade M30H Nickel vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
75 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
8.3 to 9.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25