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Grade M30H Nickel vs. Grade 21 Titanium

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
550 to 660
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.6
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4