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Grade M30H Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
38
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6