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Grade M30H Nickel vs. C18200 Copper

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0