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Grade M30H Nickel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025