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Grade M30H Nickel vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S21800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030