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Grade M30H Nickel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
20
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.013