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Grade M30H Nickel vs. S40945 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S40945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is S40945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
85.1 to 89.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.18 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2