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Grade M30H Nickel vs. S44660 Stainless Steel

Grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44660 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M30H nickel and the bottom bar is S44660 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1250
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
21
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
60.4 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 57.9 to 70.3
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0