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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
1.5 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030