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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4104 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
230 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
77 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
310 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
78.8 to 84.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35