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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
34
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050