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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. EN AC-41000 Aluminum

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-41000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-41000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
69
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
58 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
170 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
80 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.4 to 11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
1.6 to 2.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15