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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. ISO-WD32350 Magnesium

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
45
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.7 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
14 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
39 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
50 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3