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Grade M35-2 Nickel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

Grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade M35-2 nickel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
28 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1070 to 3360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 26 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 59.1 to 74
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030