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Grade N7M Nickel vs. 2014A Aluminum

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 95
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15