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Grade N7M Nickel vs. 5049 Aluminum

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.7 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15