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Grade N7M Nickel vs. 7049A Aluminum

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
50 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15