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Grade N7M Nickel vs. 7050 Aluminum

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
45 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15