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Grade N7M Nickel vs. AISI 304LN Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 304LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 304LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.8 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
200 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
580 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
16
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
83 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
140 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
65 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030