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Grade N7M Nickel vs. ASTM A209 Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A209 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A209 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
180 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.4
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 14