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Grade N7M Nickel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 11 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
200 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.9
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
200 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
96.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025