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Grade N7M Nickel vs. ASTM A414 Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A414 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A414 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
15 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
140 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
360 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.2
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.5 to 1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
69 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
100 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 17