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Grade N7M Nickel vs. AWS E307

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E307 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E307.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
17
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
59.6 to 69.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
3.3 to 4.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
9.0 to 10.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030