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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010