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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4416 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
45.2 to 52.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020