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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4446 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
59.7 to 66.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
12.5 to 14.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030