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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
33
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
34.4 to 44.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030