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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0