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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010