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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
320 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25