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Grade N7M Nickel vs. EN 1.8516 Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.8516 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8516 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.7
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
2190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.2 to 0.27
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
94.6 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035