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Grade N7M Nickel vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 9.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4