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Grade N7M Nickel vs. M1A Magnesium

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 9.3
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3