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Grade N7M Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035