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Grade N7M Nickel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010