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Grade N7M Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080