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Grade N7M Nickel vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
310 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3