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Grade N7M Nickel vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade N7M nickel and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 30 to 33
0
Nickel (Ni), % 60.9 to 70
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030