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Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium vs. EN AC-42100 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-42100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
76 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
9.1 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1