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Grade Ti-Pd16 Titanium vs. Nickel 718

Grade Ti-Pd16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd16 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0