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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 301 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0