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Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium vs. Solder Alloy 116

Grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
26
Elongation at Break, % 22
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
68.4 to 70.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.9 to 99.96
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0