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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. A380.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 320
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5