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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. A535.0 Aluminum

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
91.4 to 93.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15