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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. Nickel 80A

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
69.4 to 79.7
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
1.8 to 2.7
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0