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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell C Hardness 34
21 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.3 to 82.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3