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Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.2
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3